After his father's death in 1326, Petrarch left law to focus on the classics. Besonders sein bekanntes Werk der „Canzoniere“ ist stark von Laura geprägt. However, his passion was for literature, particularly that of ancient Greece and Rome. Am 6. (Or almost the first; for in a high pasture he met an old shepherd, who said that fifty years before he had attained the summit, and had got nothing from it save toil and repentance and torn clothing.) Petrarcas Gedichtezyklus "Il Canzoniere" und die Ordnung der Dinge "Francisci Petrarch(a)e laureati poeta(e) rerum vulgarium fragmenta" lautete der ursprüngliche Titel der Sammlung von 366 Gedichten, die der Liebe Petrarcas zu einer geheimnisvollen "Laura" gewidmet sind - vermutlich einer Urahnin des Marquis de Sade, Laura de Noves, Verheiratete de Sade. Petrarch is best known for his Italian poetry, notably the Rerum vulgarium fragmenta ("Fragments of Vernacular Matters"), a collection of 366 lyric poems in various genres also known as 'canzoniere' ('songbook'), and the Triumphi ("Triumphs"), a six-part narrative poem of Dantean inspiration. Es ist daher wenig erstaunlich, dass die Gedichte Petrarcas des Öfteren ins Deutsche übertragen wurden. Er enthält nicht alle Gedichte von … Deutsch Wikipedia A second grandchild, Francesco, was born in 1366, but died before his second birthday. "[4], Petrarch was born in the Tuscan city of Arezzo on 20 July 1304. Because his father was in the legal profession (a notary), he insisted that Petrarch and his brother also study law. In: Petrarca, Proust et al. [45] Later the politician and thinker Leonardo Bruni (1370–1444) argued for the active life, or "civic humanism". During his travels, he collected crumbling Latin manuscripts and was a prime mover in the recovery of knowledge from writers of Rome and Greece. Da dies ein Schaltjahr war, könnte sich die Anzahl der Gedichte auf die Jahrestage beziehen. Bishop, pp. Um die schicksalhafte Liebe zu der Fernen, Unerreichbaren kreisen die Gedichte seines Canzoniere. The will mentions neither the property in Arquà nor his library; Petrarch's library of notable manuscripts was already promised to Venice, in exchange for the Palazzo Molina. Petrarch wrote about Laura—whose true identity has never been verified — for most of his life, even after she died during the Black Death of 1348. Sein Canzoniere, ein Gedichtzyklus von 366 Gedichten, darunter 317 Sonette, in denen er seine reine, ausdauernde Liebe zu Laura besingt, der madonna angelicata, prägte inhaltlich und formal die europäische Lyrik der Renaissance (Petrarkismus). ché non poss’io cangiar teco vïaggio? scattering that sweet gold about, then Listen to Canzoniere: No. Volltext. Liszt also set a poem by Victor Hugo, " O quand je dors" in which Petrarch and Laura are invoked as the epitome of erotic love. Information on the sonnet is available here. About This Work Petrarch’s Canzoniere is an innovative collection of poems predominantly celebrating his idealised love for Laura, perhaps a literary invention rather than a real person, whom Petrarch allegedly first saw, in 1327, in the Church of Sainte Claire in Avignon. Il Canzoniere, meno comunemente conosciuto con il titolo originale in latino Rerum vulgarium fragmenta, è la storia, raccontata attraverso la poesia, della vita interiore di Francesco Petrarca. pierces me so, till I feel it and weep, He would go on to write sonnets, letters, histories and more. Petrarch is best known for his Italian poetry, notably the Rerum vulgarium fragmenta ("Fragments of Vernacular Matters"), a collection of 366 lyric poems in various genres also known as 'canzoniere' ('songbook'), and the Triumphi ("Triumphs"), a six-part narrative poem of Dantean inspiration. Der Canzoniere (Sänger) [kantsoˈnjɛːre] (Originaltitel Rerum vulgarium fragmenta, dt. Happy air, remain here with your Der überwiegende Teil der Texte kreist um die unerfüllte Liebe zu … Petrarch was a devout Catholic and did not see a conflict between realizing humanity's potential and having religious faith. stirring it, and being softly stirred in turn, rimanti; et tu corrente et chiaro gorgo, In Petrarch, this attitude is coupled with an aspiration for a virtuous Christian life, and on reaching the summit, he took from his pocket a volume by his beloved mentor, Saint Augustine, that he always carried with him. now I seem to find her, now I realise On 8 April 1341, he became the second[6] poet laureate since antiquity and was crowned by Roman Senatori Giordano Orsini and Orso dell'Anguillara on the holy grounds of Rome's Capitol. Scipio Africanus plays a major role in this author's Africa, and he wrote 366 poems alternately titled as a "songbook" or a set of "scattered rhymes" dedicated to Laura. Darüber hinaus besteht der ‚Canzoniere‘ mit seinem scheinbar reumütigen Einleitungssonett aus 366 Gedichten. Look at other dictionaries: Canzoniere — [italienisch, zu Kanzone], Sammlung von Liedern oder anderen lyrischen Gedichten … Universal-Lexikon. There is little definite information in Petrarch's work concerning Laura, except that she is lovely to look at, fair-haired, with a modest, dignified bearing. The Complete Canzoniere: 123–183", "Canzoniere (Rerum vulgarium fragmenta)/Aura che quelle chiome bionde et crespe – Wikisource", "Petrarch (1304–1374) – the Complete Canzoniere: 184–244", "The Oregon Petrarch Open Book – "Petrarch is again in sight, "Edizioni Ghibli, Il Rinascimento e Petrarca", Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch) (1304–1374), Rare Book and Special Collections Division, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Petrarch&oldid=999881212, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from May 2009, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from April 2017, All articles needing additional references, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Kallendorf, Craig. © 2021 Biography and the Biography logo are registered trademarks of A&E Television Networks, LLC. There is psychological realism in the description of Laura, although Petrarch draws heavily on conventionalised descriptions of love and lovers from troubadour songs and other literature of courtly love. After retiring to work in his study on July 18, 1374, Petrarch died during the night. Finally, Petrarch's enjambment creates longer semantic units by connecting one line to the following. The founder of the Order of Poor Ladies, Saint Clare of Assisi was an Italian saint and one of the first followers of Saint Francis of Assisi. His frequent use of l'aura is also remarkable: for example, the line "Erano i capei d'oro a l'aura sparsi" may both mean "her hair was all over Laura's body", and "the wind ("l'aura") blew through her hair". With his first large-scale work, Africa, an epic in Latin about the great Roman general Scipio Africanus, Petrarch emerged as a European celebrity. His Latin writings include scholarly works, introspective essays, letters, and more poetry. In 1362, shortly after the birth of a daughter, Eletta (the same name as Petrarch's mother), they joined Petrarch in Venice to flee the plague then ravaging parts of Europe. [44] He inspired humanist philosophy which led to the intellectual flowering of the Renaissance. His career in the Church did not allow him to marry, but he is believed to have fathered two children by a woman or women unknown to posterity. Looking for an analysis of a specific poem from the Canzoniere? In the same year Petrarch was named canon in Monselice near Padua. Et viget exanimi in corpore prisca fides. Der "Canzoniere" des Francesco Petrarca ist Vorbild und Anregung für die europäische Liebeslyrik seit je her gewesen. Lesen Sie „Canzoniere“ von Francesco Petrarca erhältlich bei Rakuten Kobo. A must-read for English-speaking expatriates and internationals across Europe, Expatica provides a tailored local news service and essential information on living, working, and moving to your country of choice. 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